Population, births, and life expectancy data come from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Available socioeconomic indicators come from World Bank WDI, with the year shown for each value.
Population · people173,562,3602024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projectionBirths · people/year3,469,1202024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projectionCrude birth rate · ‰ · per 1,000 people19.992024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projectionLife expectancy at birth · years74.932024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projectionPopulation growth rate · %1.222024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projectionNet migration · people/year-473,3602024 · UN WPP · Medium-variant projection
WPP series use the units and definitions in the UN dataset. Values for 2024–2100 are medium-variant projections, not observed future outcomes.
1950—2100
Population Trends
Historical estimates Medium-variant projection
Population1950—2100Births1950—2100Crude birth rate1950—2100Life expectancy at birth1950—2100
UN WPP 2024 estimates cover 1950–2023; projections cover 2024–2100. The periods use different line styles.
WORLD BANK · WDI
Socioeconomic Indicators
Years vary by indicator
Population · people173,562,364World Bank WDI · 2024Birth rate · ‰ · per 1,000 people19.99World Bank WDI · 2024Life expectancy at birth · years74.93World Bank WDI · 2024Under-five mortality rate · per 1,000 live births30.5World Bank WDI · 2024GDP per capita (PPP) · current international dollars9,661World Bank WDI · 2024Primary school gross enrollment · %106.49World Bank WDI · 2024Gini index30.9World Bank WDI · 2022
Each indicator shows its most recent available value and year. Missing values are not filled. The data window is 2019–2024.